Defence

Home to Canada’s largest defence industry, Ontario combines trusted expertise, advanced technologies, manufacturing excellence and leading military institutions to support defence programs and supply chains worldwide.

  • $5.9B+

    annual revenues

  • ~50%

    of defence revenues from exports

  • #2

    across G7 jurisdictions for political stability

  • 3

    of the world’s top 5 defence companies

  • 21,000+

    direct and indirect employees

  • 300+

    defence companies (products and services)

  • 34%

    of Canada’s total defence industry workers

A global leader in defence innovation

Home to Canada’s largest defence industry and more than one-third of the country’s defence workforce, Ontario supplies governments, armed forces, NATO and allied organizations with complex defence systems across land, air, sea, space and cyber domains. Ontario’s experienced suppliers support and contribute to major allied programs around the world. Ontario’s defence supply chain is at the frontier of defence technology with strengths in artificial intelligence, quantum, autonomous systems, advanced materials, nuclear technologies and critical minerals.

Built for global defence supply chains

With extensive export experience and deep integration into North American and allied supply chains, Ontario firms provide battle-tested products, technologies and services that meet demanding quality, security and delivery requirements. Operating within rigorous quality, security and export-control frameworks, Ontario companies provide trusted manufacturing, engineering and technology solutions backed by proven program delivery experience in highly regulated defence environments. Many Ontario suppliers support long-term defence programs through design, engineering, manufacturing, modernization and sustainment for customers across the United States, Europe and other allied markets.

Combined with Canada’s NATO partnerships and strong relationships with allied nations, Ontario offers international partners a reliable gateway to global defence supply chains, supported by the province’s first Ontario Military Defence Representative, Bernard Derible, who works to advance the defence sector, attract investment and expand exports.

Ontario’s defence value chain

Ontario offers access to a complete defence value chain, from critical minerals, nuclear technologies, vital raw materials such as steel and advanced materials to engineering services, manufacturing, systems integration, testing and sustainment. Home to the largest concentration of Canadian Armed Forces bases and personnel in the country, Ontario provides an unmatched environment for collaboration, testing, training and long-term capability development. Ontario companies provide end-to-end capabilities that enable international buyers to source both defence products and long-term program support from a single jurisdiction, including:

  • Research and development
  • Engineering and design
  • Prototyping, testing and commercialization
  • Validation, qualification and product certification
  • Systems integration
  • Cybersecurity and digital engineering
  • Manufacturing and assembly
  • Workforce training and skills development
  • In-service support and sustainment
  • Maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO)
  • Modernization and upgrades
  • Export and international market support

Our defence strengths extend across the province

Map of Ontario showing the approximate locations of Northern Ontario, North Bay, Ottawa, Kingston, Greater Toronto Area, Barrie, Kitchener-Waterloo, London, Niagara and Windsor.
  • Northern Ontario

    Critical minerals and processing, uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV) testing, and cold-weather testing.

  • North Bay

    Defence and aerospace training hub.

  • Barrie

    Regional advanced manufacturing and automation strength.

  • Ottawa

    A major centre for defence technology, C4ISR, and cybersecurity capabilities.

  • Kitchener-Waterloo

    Emerging aerospace and defence cluster for artificial intelligence, quantum, cybersecurity, sensors, and research and development.

  • Kingston

    A hub for military training, defence research, innovation, advanced manufacturing, and commercialization.

  • London

    A hub specializing in armoured vehicles and survivability systems.

  • Greater Toronto Area (GTA)

    A region leading in aerospace and defence, technology, systems, and component manufacturing.

  • Windsor

    A centre of Ontario’s tool-making and precision manufacturing industries.

  • Niagara

    A robust advanced manufacturing base.

Defence: Ontario’s capabilities, products and services

Ontario’s defence sector spans a wide range of capabilities, from vehicle manufacturing and advanced systems to aerospace components and emerging technologies. These strengths support the development of innovative defence solutions that enhance security, strengthen supply chains and support allied operations around the world.

Aerospace systems

Explore Ontario's interconnected aerospace industry, where suppliers provide global buyers with aircraft structures, avionics, sensors, landing systems, electronics and specialized components. Home to three of the world’s top leading landing gear companies, Ontario supports multinational programs including the F-35 fighter aircraft, the V-22 Osprey, the GlobalEye and the T-7 Red Hawk.

AI defence systems & cybersecurity

Partner with Ontario suppliers developing AI-enabled defence applications, secure communications technologies and advanced software systems that support mission readiness. Home to two of North America's top 10 technology talent markets, Toronto and Waterloo, Ontario offers global buyers trusted access to cutting-edge cybersecurity and artificial intelligence solutions.

Armoured vehicles & advanced manufacturing

Source from a global leader in armoured-vehicle manufacturing. Ontario is home to two of the world’s largest armoured vehicle manufacturers and generates 44% of Canada’s manufacturing GDP , providing a strong foundation for the full land-defence supply chain. Suppliers provide global buyers with vehicle platforms, armour systems and specialized components, along with modernization and sustainment services for major defence programs used by Canadian and allied forces.

Autonomous & uncrewed systems

Discover Ontario suppliers of autonomous and uncrewed systems, including UAVs, sensors, communications technologies, command-and-control systems and mission-support software. Supported by military bases, operational testing environments and world-class research institutions, Ontario offers global buyers end-to-end capabilities for developing, testing and scaling next-generation solutions across air, land and maritime domains.

Command, control & sensor systems

Access Ontario suppliers of command-and-control systems, communications technologies, radar, sonar, sensing solutions and mission-critical software. Global buyers can source integrated technologies that support intelligence, surveillance, communications and operational decision-making across defence environments. These advanced systems help meet the demands of increasingly digital and data-driven military operations.

Naval & marine

Partner with Ontario suppliers serving the naval and marine defence sector with innovative systems and specialized maritime capabilities. Ontario companies develop advanced command and control, sensor, anti-submarine warfare and shipboard handling technologies. Supported by more than $7 billion in awarded contracts linked to major Canadian naval programs, global buyers can access trusted expertise and solutions.

A reliable partner for long-term defence programs

Ontario offers international buyers access to a stable business environment, a highly skilled workforce and one of North America’s most advanced manufacturing ecosystems. Home to two of North America’s Top 10 Technology Talent Markets, Toronto and Waterloo, Ontario provides defence partners with access to a deep pool of engineering, digital and advanced manufacturing expertise and strong research capabilities, these advantages help Ontario suppliers meet evolving defence requirements and support long-term production and sustainment programs. Ontario’s Defence Industrial Strategy is positioned to advance long-term growth by strengthening the industrial base, accelerating emerging technologies, expanding exports and building a more integrated defence supply chain.

The province’s industrial and innovation strengths are matched by a world-class talent pipeline. Ontario’s renowned post-secondary education system — including leading institutions such as McMaster, Ontario Tech, Queen’s, University of Ottawa, University of Toronto, University of Waterloo and Western University — produce highly skilled graduates in aerospace, cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, robotics and advanced manufacturing. These institutions also support industry-focused research and development, rapid prototyping and commercialization, helping accelerate the development and adoption of advanced technologies. Complementing this talent pipeline, Ontario’s colleges provide industry-ready graduates with the technical skills and competencies needed to manufacture, deliver and sustain defence products and services across the province’s integrated defence supply chain.

Who’s here

We are home to more than 300 leading global contractors and innovative companies advancing aerospace, communications, advanced manufacturing and emerging defence technologies, including

  • Airbus
  • Babcock Canada
  • Bombardier
  • Collins Aerospace
  • Colt Canada
  • Fairbanks Morse Defense
  • General Dynamics Land Systems–Canada
  • General Dynamics Mission Systems–Canada
  • Honeywell
  • IMT Defence
  • L3Harris Technologies
  • Lockheed Martin Canada
  • MDA Space
  • Ontario Shipyards
  • Raytheon ELCAN
  • Roshel
  • Safran Landing Systems
  • Thales Canada

We are
here to help you

Our team is ready to support you as you explore Ontario’s advanced manufacturing ecosystem or expand your existing network. We are here to connect international businesses with top-tier Ontario partners, ensuring you find the right match to meet your needs and succeed in the global marketplace.